Category: social media

  • The American Teenager: A Sexting Machine?

    The American Teenager: A Sexting Machine?


    (if the clip doesn’t show up in your browser, here’s the link)

    In her latest movie, “Men, Women and Children,” Jennifer Garner plays an overprotective mom who obsessively monitors her daughter’s every keystroke, reading all her texts and even deleting objectionable ones.

    Source

    I’m over it.

    The media invented the term sexting out of thin air. They linked unrelated stories together to create a term. And their scary “warnings” for this term were, essentially, the promotion of sexting until it actually became a real-life problem. Way to go! 

    And it all feeds the thing Americans are best at: hysteria.

    Mainstream media built a myth about the American teenager and their cell phone: Leave a high schooler alone for more than 15 seconds and they’ll pull down their pants and send a photo of their junk to their girlfriend. 

    So of course there will be a movie about it. And now we need to try to normalize over-protective parenting. Because if your kid does that thing that you fantasize that they might do… it’s not about the damage to your child, it’s about your failure as a parent.

    Conversely, there’s no doubt that sexting does indeed happen. There really are teenagers who sext. There really are teenagers who engage in sexual behavior.

    But we need to be reminded of some basic facts:

    1. There have always been teenagers who have had sex. Chances are very high that you are alive and breathing today because two teenagers back in the day did the humpty hump. (married or unmarried)
    2. Fewer teenagers are engaging in sexual activity than when you and I were teenagersJust like violent crime is way down, so is teenage sexual activity. Embrace it as a reality. Fewer kids today have sex than did when you or I walked high school hallways.
    3. Adults have always been obsessed with and hysterical about teenage sexuality. I would describe teenage sexuality as a primary worry of parents of teenagers. But it’s not just parents… generally speaking, adults in our country are obsessed with teenage sexuality. Anything that has to do with teenage sexuality is going to draw attention.
    4. There are larger societal forces at play, which get pinned on teenagers, but aren’t exclusive to teenage sexuality. (Extension of adolescence, delaying marriage until the late 20s, normalization of cohabitation, the internets impact on the popularization of non-normative sexual behavior, the impact of mobile devices on relationships, on and on)

    Correcting the Headlines

    Clickbait is the name of the game on the internet. News agencies are desperate to grab readers attention. And so, the American teenager is just a victim of this.

    For instance…

    An update to a longitudinal study was just published by The American Academy of Pediatric that is studying a possible connection between teenage sexting and teenage risky sexual behavior. This is as salacious of a study as there is… it hits on every parents fear and activates our societal obsession.

    The update on the study shows that within their sample [in Texas, not nationally], not the final findings, that 72.4% of teenagers studied have never sent a sext. (Defined as a nude image)

    And what did the Chicago Tribune run as a headline?

    “Sexting is the new normal for high schoolers, study finds”

    Source

    How is it that 72.4% of those studied DO NOT engage in sexting but the headline reads that “sexting is the new normal for high schoolers?

    I’ll tell you how. Even in the study itself, though researchers point out a clear, definitely link between sexting and risky teenage sexual behavior has not been proven among their findings, the researchers write in their conclusion:

    Although additional research is needed, current data indicate that sexting may precede sexual intercourse in some in- stances and cement the notion that sexting behavior is a viable indicator of adolescent sexual activity. That we did not find a link between sexting and risky sexual behavior over time may suggest that sexting is a new “normal” part of adolescent sexual development and not strictly limited to at-risk adolescents.

    Source, emphasis mine

    See, the data didn’t say that, but the researchers still assumed it to be the case.

    And where does that assumption lie? Not in science, but a culture obsessed with and hysterical about teenage sexual activity.

    Correcting the Narrative

    I’ve spent my adult life investing in middle and high school students. It bothers me, to the core, that there is a powerful cultural narrative that assumes that teenagers are amoral, sub-human, incapable masses of hormones just waiting for an adult to leave them alone long enough so they can drop their pants, commit a violent crime, or otherwise act as a deviant.

    That narrative is false. We all know it. And yet we are silent when our teenagers are stereotyped as such.

    We believe teenagers are incapable until they aren’t. We celebrate them when they sail around the world or climb Mount Everest or win gold medals. But we don’t celebrate our teenagers when they are normal, when 72.4% of them aren’t sexting, when fewer and fewer of them are engaging in risky sexual behavior.

    And, ultimately, that’s a narrative about the perversion of our society (church culture included) more than it is a narrative about the American teenager.

    Stand up, friends. Defend and advocate for the teenagers you love.

    And let’s write a story together of the new normal. 

  • 4 Emerging Apps for High School Students

    4 Emerging Apps for High School Students

    I’m often asked: “What’s the big social media thing with teenagers right now?”

    That’s a really hard question right now because of a fractured landscape. Unlike in 2010, when Facebook dominated, it’s hard to point to a single application and say it’s the big thing.

    The only thing I’d describe as dominant right now is texting. According to Amanda Lenhart of Pew Internet Research 95% of teenagers use the internet regularly, 78% have a cell phone, and 75% of all teens text.

    Three Overarching Behavioral Trends

    Instead of dominant applications I’d like to point to dominant behavioral trends among teenagers which help us old people understand the behavior more than just get excited about what’s cool.

    Here’s three:

    1. Teenagers/young adults go where their parents aren’t – In some sense this is a no brainer yet needs to be called out. For the most part teenagers isn’t going to make a social media app their go-to if it’s the same application their (overbearing, over-involved) parents use. Now that Facebook is the #1 network for 35-49 year olds, many teenagers don’t use it as often. Likewise if their parents are on Instagram, they become less interested, if mom is on Twitter, they tend to shy away or have multiple accounts.
    2. Teenagers Hide in Plain Sight with Coded language – Dana Boyd’s book, It’s Complicated, does a great job documented how teenagers code language and behavior so that their friends know what they are talking about while adults are kept clueless. I find this especially true on popular social media apps like Twitter & Instagram. Often times an adult will skip right over a post because it doesn’t make sense (or is overly emotive) when in fact it’s a coded message their friends totally understand. (For example: An image with a quote from a song or a meme can communicate meaning beyond the lyrics. Sometimes you’ll see emoji responses from friend or a bunch of likes on a post from friends to show support.)
    3. Perceived anonymity is enough – When I talk to teenagers about the reality that there’s no such thing as anonymity online, only perceived anonymity… they really do care and understand that what they do online can be traced back to them. So they fully realize if they post a threat that police or an investigator could find out that they did it. But they also know that perceived anonymity is good enough for most of what they want to do because 99.99% adults in their lives don’t truly care what they do online, as a result perceived anonymity is just as good as real anonymity for what they are doing.

    4 Emerging Apps for Teenagers

    Preamble: I’m pointing these apps out, specifically, not because I think they are dangerous or adults need to freak out about them. I am mentioning them because I’m seeing/hearing/observing a high amount of teenage activity on them. (Mostly anecdotally, the research tends to trail behind a bit.)

    Tinder

    Tinder is pretty simple. The app displays images, you swipe to the right if you like the person’s picture and left if you don’t. If the corresponding person also swipe’s right on your picture… the app connects you as a match. It’s basically a slightly more grown up version of Hot or Not.

    Tinder is targeted at young adults. But, like is so perfectly demonstrated in the promotional video above, Tinder is attractive to teenagers because it’s promoting the idea that this is how young adults are meeting new people right now. Watch the video with the eyes of a 15 year old… young adults know that this isn’t how life really works, but if you’re 15… that looks/feels grown up and that’s the life I want. (Who doesn’t want to walk across the Brooklyn Bridge with a friend, snapping selfies, then play in Central Park flirtatiously?

    Yik Yak

    yik-yak-logo

    The Yak burst onto the teenage seen in the worst way possible, negative publicity in the mainstream media. Early 2014 saw tons of news articles about bullying and bad behavior on high school campuses. These stories have persisted with more and more high school and college campuses banning the app, which of course just makes it more popular with high school students!

    But, as Lora Kolodny reported in the Wall Street Journal, Yik Yak pivoted their approach over the summer. They geofenced their app from every middle and high school in the United States [meaning that you can’t post or view the app while at school] and refocused their efforts on college campuses.

    I live very close to San Diego State University, where the “Yik Yak game” is pretty active. I’ve been keeping tabs on campus usage for about a month now and I have to be honest in saying that I see Yik Yak as mostly harmless. It’s college students whining about early classes, talking up their fraternity, and bragging about their drug/sexual exploits.

    I’m mentioning this as an emerging app for teenagers because, like Tinder, teenagers have a natural tendency to look up to college students and replicate their behavior. If Yik Yak establishes a foothold on campus it’ll trickle back down to high school students. The big challenge I see for Yik Yak, behaviorally, is “Will it establish it’s own vernacular?” [Like Twitter has done] Right now, that hasn’t happened. I think it can overcome basically being pointless… but only if it establishes a reason why it’s pointless via a vernacular.

    Twitch

    twitch-logo

    I should be clear, Twitch isn’t an emerging application for teenagers, it emerged a year ago. But it’s about time it’s recognized as such. What is Twitch? Twitch is a video game streaming service used by gamers.

    The premise is simple… login to Twitch and watch your favorite gamer play your favorite game live. (Usually with commentary by the gamer along the way.) In our house, it’s pretty normal for our kids to watch streaming gameplay while they are playing. It’s one of the reasons they don’t watch TV… ever.

    Unlike Tinder and Yik Yak I think Twitch is going to move up to high school as younger, more game-addicted, teenagers move up from middle school.

    WhatsApp

    whatsapp-logo

    WhatsApp is one that hasn’t exactly emerged for American teenagers yet, but I’d put it on the watch list because of a couple specific reasons.

    1. It’s where parents aren’t. Lots of teenagers use non-text-messaging services because their parents monitor their texts. Whatsapp is like Kik, but better.
    2. It’s owned by Facebook. Just this week, Facebook officially closed on a $19 billion deal on Whatsapp. Facebook currently owns a giant repository of more than 1 billion people’s social data. When the largest holder of social data makes their biggest investment in a messaging app, you know messaging is about to become the biggest pivot in Facebook’s history since they dropped “The” from their name nearly 10 years ago.

    So while Whatsapp might not be a thing among American teenagers right now, I think we’ll see it emerge as a player in the next 6 months. (Full disclosure: I have a Whatsapp account with exactly zero connections! I’m struggling to get started.)

    Wrap-Up

    Over the next few months I’ll be presenting to a number of students and parent groups. Between the feedback I get there, the observations I make among teenagers as I travel, and forthcoming research it’ll be interesting to see which of these, if any, can become dominant.

    My prediction is that the age of pseudo-anonymity is fading and teenagers will once again flock to a new place, en masse, where everyone somehow has a verified identity. (ala Facebook) And I wouldn’t be surprised to see it be… a reinvented Facebook.

  • Guest post for xxxchurch.com

    Guest post for xxxchurch.com

    I’m excited to join the contributor team for the new xxxchurch.com blog. (A ministry with duel purposes. The help people struggling with pornography and they minister to individuals within the porn industry.) Here’s my first post, My Teenager is Making Porn, Uh… Now What? 

    As a parent you probably want to wring your kid’s neck, scream, or ground them for the rest of their lives. Really, those are understandable emotions for a parent to experience.

    But this is also a time to minister to your child in their brokenness, with a goal of restoration.

    [button link=”http://www.xxxchurch.com/thehaps/my-teenager-is-making-porn-uh-now-what.html”]Read the rest[/button]

    I’d love your feedback.

    Do you want more of this kind of post from me? 

  • Geek Class Rising

    Geek Class Rising

    Sitting 5 feet from me is my 10-year old son, Paul. He’s playing Minecraft. He’s really into Minecraft. He’ll play Minecraft until he goes to school. Then he’ll play in the afternoon when he gets home from school.

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  • When should I allow my children to get a social media account?

    When should I allow my children to get a social media account?

    In the past 6 months I’ve spoken to dozens of parent groups, seeking to build understanding between parent and child about social media.

    The highlight, for most parents, is an unlimited free-for-all Q&A.

    Without fail, a parent will ask me… “What is the right age to allow my child to get [insert social media app name]?

    The answer is simple: Thirteen.

    (more…)

  • Pussyfoot

    Pussyfoot

    You know what’s frustrating about blogging, right now?

    Pussyfooting.

    (more…)

  • Two Dads Walk Into a Panera…

    Two Dads Walk Into a Panera…

    Back in February, while traveling to Boston, I went to a Panera to grab dinner and catch-up on some email.

    I’m sitting there, finishing up my sandwich, with my laptop open and my ear buds in, when two dads sit down at nearby tables, each with one child sitting directly across from me.

    I switched from “email mode” to “observation mode” by turning down my music in my earbuds and popping open Simplenote to write down some observations.

    What happened was absolutely fascinating.

    Two Dads, Two Meals, Two Outcomes

    (more…)

  • Here’s to the Lurkers

    Here’s to the Lurkers

    Each day a couple thousand people come to my blog and read one of the nearly 5,000 posts in the archives.

    A thousand or so more read a new post via a blog reader.

    And anywhere from a hundred to a few thousand will read a post (or about a post) on Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, or another social media site.

    Over the past 10 years it’s been weird to watch it grow and morph. I remember the first few times someone at church or a school board meeting mentioned to me that they read something on my blog– I was horrified. But now? It happens almost every day. 

    4 Types of Readers

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  • Snapchat Settles with the FTC Regarding Privacy Concerns

    Snapchat Settles with the FTC Regarding Privacy Concerns

    In December and January I received hundreds of comments and emails telling me I was wrong, that I didn’t know what I was talking about, and that I was misrepresenting Snapchat in this post.

    Well, according to a consent decree released today between Snapchat and the Federal Trade Commission, I wasn’t wrong about Snapchat: They really were collecting more data than consumers knew. And images didn’t really disappear quite like their marketing claimed. 

    Here are some highlights of the agreement…

    (more…)

  • The Power of Understanding

    The Power of Understanding

    Five months later, I’m still processing some lessons from the explosion of the Snapchat post. In a week, nearly 4 million people read something I wrote, it was exciting and terrifying at the same time.

    It was a confusing dream come true for a blogger. It was awesome. Who doesn’t want a few million people reading something they’ve written? It was confusing because it wasn’t– and still isn’t– real clear to me why it happened.

    That said… Here are some things I learned…

    • I’d sell a lot more books if I scared the hell out of people. One reason that blog post took off was that it was direct, it told the truth, and it was unashamed in forfeiting neutrality on the issue.
    • I’d get booked at a whole lot more places if I shamed teenagers. Bottom line, if my talk was about all the bad things about social media and all the ways you can get into trouble, I’d be way more popular.
    • Adults and teenagers typically want two completely different things from me. Adults want me to warn teenagers. Teenagers want to know how things work.

    And, if I were an amoral content provider seeking to fill-up my calendar, I’d just give adults what they want. I’d come into a school or church and spend time sharing stories of people who have been kidnapped or raped… sprinkling in tales of teenagers who have sexted themselves onto their state’s sex registry. Yes, those things happen. And yes, there’s some value in communicating those stories. (Most teenagers are already aware of them, they aren’t as news averse as many adults tend to think.)

    But I can’t be that presenter because that’s not me. Yes, I could do that. But no, that’s not me.

    And it’s not me for three  specific reasons. 

    1. I think it’s exploiting/fear-mongering to tell an uncommon story as if it’s common. Whereas millions and millions of teenagers use social media in completely benign ways, a very tiny percentage of teenagers are exploited, bullied, or commit crimes.
    2. Fear is a short-term motivator. You’ll never scare someone into changing their behavior long-term. Ultimately, modifying behavior comes with a combination of education and internalization.
    3. This isn’t my experience with social media, at all. I’m not going to say that all of my experiences online are amazing. But to walk in and try to convince someone that something is dangerous when that’s not been my experience is a false construction.

    That’s why I talk about understanding. Teenagers want to and need to know how stuff works. Even if it isn’t popular with adults and even if it means I don’t get booked on TV shows or write exposes covered in major news outlets. I don’t think scaring teenagers really helps them. But I do think creating language of understanding does. 

    p.s. The SNL Scared Straight skits are some of the funniest stuff ever.